[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.vase-reklama.cz\/uverove-cenne-papiry-kapitaloveho-trhu-dluznickeho-charakteru\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.vase-reklama.cz\/uverove-cenne-papiry-kapitaloveho-trhu-dluznickeho-charakteru\/","headline":"\u00dav\u011brov\u00e9 cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry kapit\u00e1lov\u00e9ho trhu dlu\u017enick\u00e9ho charakteru","name":"\u00dav\u011brov\u00e9 cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry kapit\u00e1lov\u00e9ho trhu dlu\u017enick\u00e9ho charakteru","description":"Maj\u00ed dlu\u017enick\u00fd charakter a vyjad\u0159uj\u00ed z\u00e1vazek emitenta v\u016f\u010di v\u011b\u0159iteli (majitel). Kapit\u00e1lov\u00fd trhje m\u00edsto, kde se st\u0159et\u00e1v\u00e1 nab\u00eddka kapit\u00e1lu s\u00a0popt\u00e1vkou po kapit\u00e1lu. Prob\u00edhaj\u00ed zde obchody se st\u0159edn\u011bdob\u00fdmi a dlouhodob\u00fdmi \u00fav\u011bry a majetkov\u00fdmi z\u00e1vazky (pen\u00edze, obligace, akcie). (st\u0159edn\u011bdob\u00e9 od jednoho roku do \u010dty\u0159 let, dlouhodob\u00e9 na v\u00edce, ne\u017e \u010dty\u0159i roky) Obligace (dluhopis) Dlouhodob\u00e9 cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry dlu\u017enick\u00e9ho charakteru, … Pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed textu \u00dav\u011brov\u00e9 cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry kapit\u00e1lov\u00e9ho trhu dlu\u017enick\u00e9ho charakteru<\/span> →<\/span><\/a>","datePublished":"2025-03-03","dateModified":"2023-04-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.vase-reklama.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"vase-reklama.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.vase-reklama.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9bbe1b3bd68cf5b616cc697a459b86e3be4df6c120806baf939f8aad94b0a3d6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9bbe1b3bd68cf5b616cc697a459b86e3be4df6c120806baf939f8aad94b0a3d6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"vase-reklama.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.vase-reklama.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a319769_w1952_t1530861748.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.vase-reklama.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a319769_w1952_t1530861748.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.vase-reklama.cz\/uverove-cenne-papiry-kapitaloveho-trhu-dluznickeho-charakteru\/","about":["Ekonomika"],"wordCount":433,"articleBody":"\tMaj\u00ed dlu\u017enick\u00fd charakter a vyjad\u0159uj\u00ed z\u00e1vazek emitenta v\u016f\u010di v\u011b\u0159iteli (majitel). Kapit\u00e1lov\u00fd trhje m\u00edsto, kde se st\u0159et\u00e1v\u00e1 nab\u00eddka kapit\u00e1lu s\u00a0popt\u00e1vkou po kapit\u00e1lu. Prob\u00edhaj\u00ed zde obchody se st\u0159edn\u011bdob\u00fdmi a dlouhodob\u00fdmi \u00fav\u011bry a majetkov\u00fdmi z\u00e1vazky (pen\u00edze, obligace, akcie).\t(st\u0159edn\u011bdob\u00e9 od jednoho roku do \u010dty\u0159 let, dlouhodob\u00e9 na v\u00edce, ne\u017e \u010dty\u0159i roky)\t\tObligace (dluhopis)Dlouhodob\u00e9 cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry dlu\u017enick\u00e9ho charakteru, emitent je v\u00a0pozici dlu\u017en\u00edka \u2013 emis\u00ed z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 dlouhodob\u00e9 pen\u011b\u017en\u00ed prost\u0159edky a z\u00e1rove\u0148 se zavazuje po uplynut\u00ed doby splatnosti obligaci koupit zp\u011bt. Obligace jsou obchodovateln\u00e9 (= m\u016f\u017eou b\u00fdt prod\u00e1ny p\u0159ed uplynut\u00edm doby splatnosti). Majitel obligace je v\u00a0pozici v\u011b\u0159itele a m\u00e1 pr\u00e1vo na v\u00fdnosy, zpravidla \u00faroky, vypl\u00e1ceny pololetn\u011b nebo ro\u010dn\u011bEmitent:pr\u00e1vnick\u00e1 osoba (firma, st\u00e1t, obec), mus\u00ed podat \u017e\u00e1dost k\u00a0\u010cNB, ta vyd\u00e1 povolen\u00ed a rozhoduje o objemu a \u010dasu emise, d\u016fvod ud\u00e1v\u00e1 emitent.D\u016fvodem emise je v\u011bt\u0161inou pot\u0159eba z\u00edskat pen\u00edze na financov\u00e1n\u00ed rozvoje st\u00e1tu \u010di jin\u00fdch aktivit. Obligace jsou bezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e akcie, proto\u017ee p\u0159i likvidaci podniku jsou pen\u00edze vypl\u00e1ceny d\u0159\u00edve v\u011b\u0159itel\u016fm obligac\u00ed, pot\u00e9 akcion\u00e1\u0159\u016fm.\u00a0\u00a7\u00a0 \u010c\u00e1sti:1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 pl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 \u2013 n\u00e1zev, \u010d\u00edslo s\u00e9rie a obligace, objem a \u010das emise, povolen\u00ed \u010cNB, ozna\u010den\u00ed emitenta, nomin\u00e1ln\u00ed hodnota, doba splatnosti, zp\u016fsob stanoven\u00ed v\u00fdnosu2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kup\u00f3nov\u00fd arch \u2013 tvo\u0159en z\u00a0jednotliv\u00fdch kup\u00f3n\u016f, \u010d\u00edslov\u00e1ny odspoda, odst\u0159ihuj\u00ed se v\u00a0z\u00e1vislosti s\u00a0v\u00fdb\u011brem v\u00fdnos\u016f\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 tal\u00f3n= osv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed o vlastnictv\u00ed\t\u00a0Hypote\u010dn\u00ed listyDlouhodob\u00e9 cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry dlu\u017enick\u00e9ho charakteru, emitentem hypote\u010dn\u00ed banky, v\u00fdznam pro emitenta je mo\u017enost z\u00edskat pen\u011b\u017en\u00ed prost\u0159edky. \u00dazce souvis\u00ed s\u00a0hypote\u010dn\u00edmi \u00fav\u011bry. Jsou kryty spl\u00e1tkami hypote\u010dn\u00edch \u00fav\u011br\u016f a zastaven\u00fdmi nemovitostmi. Jsou obchodovateln\u00e9, men\u0161\u00ed riziko, nepodl\u00e9haj\u00ed zdan\u011bn\u00ed\tPokladni\u010dn\u00ed pouk\u00e1zkyKr\u00e1tkodob\u00e9\/st\u0159edn\u011bdob\u00e9 CP dlu\u017enick\u00e9ho charakteru, men\u0161\u00ed riziko, jsou zaji\u0161t\u011bny st\u00e1tem, emitentem \u010cNB, d\u016fvodem emise je kryt\u00ed deficitu st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu. Nejsou voln\u011b obchodovateln\u00e9 na burze, nejsou ur\u010deny pro \u0161irok\u00e9 vrstvy z\u00e1jemc\u016f, nakupuj\u00ed je p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm banky a investi\u010dn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti. Aby se investorovi vyplatilo investovat do pokladni\u010dn\u00ed pouk\u00e1zky, musel by investovat minim\u00e1ln\u011b 10 milion\u016f, jinak nedok\u00e1\u017ee zaj\u00edmav\u011b zhodnotit vlo\u017een\u00fd kapit\u00e1l. 4.4\/5 - (14 votes) "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u00dav\u011brov\u00e9 cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry kapit\u00e1lov\u00e9ho trhu dlu\u017enick\u00e9ho charakteru","item":"https:\/\/www.vase-reklama.cz\/uverove-cenne-papiry-kapitaloveho-trhu-dluznickeho-charakteru\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]